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Sir Ratan Tata Trust Fellowships in community ophthalmology – Phase III
 
Organisation
Medical Research Foundation (MRF), Chennai
Project name
Sir Ratan Tata Trust Fellowships in community ophthalmology – Phase III
Grant operationalised
May 2008
Duration
3 years
Grant amount sanctioned
Rs16.4 million

Activities within the grant and expected impact:
The first two phases of support had been approached essentially as a programmatic intervention on tackling the problem of “preventable blindness”.

However, given the magnitude of preventable blindness’ problems in India, a more comprehensive approach is being followed during Phase III, for which:
The training programme is for a two-month duration, as before
There are 10 candidates per batch
The novel concept of training on virtual reality is introduced to the candidates once installed
The number of surgeries, being undertaken per fellow is as follows:
 
Extra Capsular Cataract Extractions (ECCE) – 2 to 3
 
SICS – 8 to 9
 
Phaco – 12 to 14
 
Virtual – 10

Introduction of virtual surgeries will help increase the total number of surgeries done by the candidates as well as improve their confidence level in the phacoemulsification procedures.

The key components include:
Training 10 ophthalmologists every two months in advanced cataract surgery techniques
Training ophthalmologists in other institutes to help them run similar programmes {Training of Trainers (TOT)}
Training paramedics of the trainees in the art of operation theatre maintenance and sterilisation
Introducing the novel concept of virtual reality surgery
Disseminating the gains from the programme

During the three-year grant period, the following would be achieved:
180 ophthalmologists will be trained at Chennai
18 trainers (TOT) will be trained during the same period
The TOTs will go back to their parent institutions and would be training 100 ophthalmologists over the next three years
It is estimated that by the year 2010, the Trusts' alumni could have performed 10.86 per cent of the estimated number of surgeries conducted in India at that time, directly or indirectly.

In addition to making a significant impact on the number of surgeries performed in India, there will be several other improvements such as the quality of surgery, fewer complications, etc., which will benefit the quality of life of the patients and help reduce the cataract surgery induced blindness in the country.

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